en

(apl) Prof. Dr. Torsten Wappler

Awards

  • Heisenberg Forschungsstipendium der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft

Research interest

    • Pflanzenfressende Insekten im Fossilbericht
    • Systematik, Paläoökologie und Taphonomie der Insekten
    • Biogeographie ausgestorbener Spitzenwanzen (Heteroptera, Tingidae)

    Ongoing projects

    • Drei-dimensionale Digitalisierung von Insektensammlungen - Allseitige Bildgebung und photogrammetrische Oberflächenrekonstruktion (DFG WA 1492/16-1)
    Avatar Wappler

    (apl) Prof. Dr. Torsten Wappler

    +49 6151 1657 061

    Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt, Friedensplatz 1

    64283 Darmstadt

    © Manuel Kunz

    Invertebrates

    Finished projects

    • Insect herbivory during the Palaeocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) in Arctic Spitsbergen – Insides from early Cenozoic high latitudinal floras (DFG WA 1492/9-1)
    • Pliocene Insect Herbivory Dynamics in Central Europe as Key to the Future (DFG WA 1492/11-1)
    • A new palaeontological view on the origination of the ‚modern’ insect fauna (DFG WA 1492/12-1)
    • Evolution of insect-mediated pollination indicated by Palaeogene flowers and insects from Central Europe (DFG WA 1492/6-1)
    • Pattern of plant-insect associations from the Miocene floras of Iceland: Indicator for late Cainozoic plant and insect migration? (EU-SYNTHESYS)
    • Plant-arthropod associations from the Lower Miocene of the Most Basin in northern Bohemia (Czech Republic) (DFG WA 1492/4-1)

    Publications

    Santos, A.A., Hernández-Orúe, A., Wappler, T., Peñalver, E., Diez, J.B. and Nel, A. 2023. „Late Carboniferous insects from the Iberian Peninsula: State of the art and new taxa“. Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 326(1-6): 1-27.
    https://doi.org/10.1127/pala/2022/01352
    de Mazancourt, V., Wappler, T. and Wedmann, S. 2022. „Exceptional preservation of internal organs in a new fossil species of freshwater shrimp (Caridea: Palaemonoidea) from the Eocene of Messel (Germany)“. Scientific Reports. 12(1):
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23125-93
    Deng, W., De Franceschi, D., Xu, X., Del Rio, C., Low, S.L., Zhou, Z., Spicer, R.A., Ren, L., Yang, R., Tian, Y., Wu, M., Yang, J., Liang, S., Wappler, T. and Su, T. 2022. „Plant–insect and –fungal interactions in Taxodium-like wood fossils from the Oligocene of southwestern China“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 302: 104669.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2022.1046694
    Engel, M. S., Barden, P., Perrichot, V., LaPolla, J. S. & Wappler, T. 2022. „Case 3858: Formiciinae Lutz, 1986 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed conservation by replacement of type species for Formicium Westwood, 1854“. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.
    Jiang, H., Tomaschek, F., Drew Muscente, A., Niu, C., Nyunt, T.T., Fang, Y., Schmidt, U., Chen, J., Lönartz, M., Mähler, B., Wappler, T., Jarzembowski, E.A., Szwedo, J., Zhang, H., Rust, J. and Wang, B. 2022. „Widespread mineralization of soft‐bodied insects in Cretaceous amber“. Geobiology. 20(3): 363-376.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/gbi.124885
    Li, Q., Deng, W., Wappler, T., Utescher, T., Maslova, N., Liu, Y.(., Jia, H., Song, C., Su, T. and Quan, C. 2022. „High frequency of arthropod herbivore damage in the Miocene Huaitoutala flora from the Qaidam Basin, northern Tibetan Plateau“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 297: 104569.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.1045696
    Malekhosseini, M., Ensikat, H., McCoy, V.E., Wappler, T., Weigend, M., Kunzmann, L. and Rust, J. 2022. „Traces of calcium oxalate biomineralization in fossil leaves from late Oligocene maar deposits from Germany“. Scientific Reports. 12(1): 15959.
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20144-47
    Moreno-Domínguez, R., Maccracken, S.A., Santos, A.A. and Wappler, T. 2022. „Plant–insect interactions from the Late Oligocene of Spain (La Val fossil site, Estadilla, Huesca) and their palaeoclimatological implications“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 586: 110782.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.1107828
    Nel, A., Santos, A.A., Hernández-Orúe, A., Wappler, T., Diez, J.B. and Peñalver, E. 2022. „The First Representative of the Roachoid Family Spiloblattinidae (Insecta, Dictyoptera) from the Late Pennsylvanian of the Iberian Peninsula“. Insects. 13(9): 828.
    https://doi.org/10.3390/insects130908289
    Santos, A.A., Nel, A., Rodríguez-Barreiro, I., Sender, L.M., Wappler, T. and Diez, J.B. 2022. „Insect and Plant Diversity in Hot-Spring Ecosystems during the Jurassic-Cretaceous Boundary from Spain (Aguilar Fm., Palencia)“. Biology. 11(2): 273.
    https://doi.org/10.3390/biology1102027310
    Santos, A.A., Xiao, L., Labandeira, C.C., Néraudeau, D., Dépré, É., Moreau, J., Perrichot, V. and Wappler, T. 2022. „Plant–insect interactions from the mid-Cretaceous at Puy-Puy (Aquitaine Basin, western France) indicates preferential herbivory for angiosperms amid a forest of ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms“. Botany Letters. 169(4): 568-587.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/23818107.2022.209277211
    Sender, L.M., Wappler, T., García-Ávila, M., Santos, A.A. and Diez, J.B. 2022. „First plant-insect interactions on Cretaceous Caytoniales (genus Sagenopteris) from the Lower Cretaceous (Albian) of Spain“. Cretaceous Research. 138: 105295.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2022.10529512
    Wang, X., Ding, Q., Santos, A.A. and Wappler, T. 2022. „Nilssoniopteris longifolius Chang from the Middle–Late Jurassic of China: Implications for Bennettitales-insect interactions“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 297: 104582.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.10458213
    Deregnaucourt, I., Wappler, T., Anderson, J.M. and Béthoux, O. 2021. „The wing venation of the Protomyrmeleontidae (Insecta: Odonatoptera) reconsidered thanks to a new specimen from Molteno (Triassic: South Africa)“. Historical Biology. 33(3): 306-312.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2019.161629114
    Engel, M.S., Ceríaco, L.M.P., Daniel, G.M., Dellapé, P.M., Löbl, I., Marinov, M., Reis, R.E., Young, M.T., Dubois, A., Agarwal, I., Lehmann A., P., Alvarado, M., Alvarez, N., Andreone, F., Araujo-Vieira, K., Ascher, J.S., Baêta, D., Baldo, D., Bandeira, S.A., Barden, P., Barrasso, D.A., Bendifallah, L., Bockmann, F.A., Böhme, W., Borkent, A., Brandão, C.R.F., Busack, S.D., Bybee, S.M., Channing, A., Chatzimanolis, S., Christenhusz, M.J.M., Crisci, J.V., D’elía, G., Da Costa, L.M., Davis, S.R., De Lucena, C.A.S., Deuve, T., Fernandes Elizalde, S., Faivovich, J., Farooq, H., Ferguson, A.W., Gippoliti, S., Gonçalves, F.M.P., Gonzalez, V.H., Greenbaum, E., Hinojosa-Díaz, I.A., Ineich, I., Jiang, J., Kahono, S., Kury, A.B., Lucinda, P.H.F., Lynch, J.D., Malécot, V., Marques, M.P., Marris, J.W.M., Mckellar, R.C., Mendes, L.F., Nihei, S.S., Nishikawa, K., Ohler, A., Orrico, V.G.D., Ota, H., Paiva, J., Parrinha, D., Pauwels, O.S.G., Pereyra, M.O., Pestana, L.B., Pinheiro, P.D.P., Prendini, L., Prokop, J., Rasmussen, C., Rödel, M., Rodrigues, M.T., Rodríguez, S.M., Salatnaya, H., Sampaio, Í., Sánchez-García, A., Shebl, M.A., Santos, B.S., Solórzano-Kraemer, M.M., Sousa, A.C.A., Stoev, P., Teta, P., Trape, J., Dos Santos, C.V., Vasudevan, K., Vink, C.J., Vogel, G., Wagner, P., Wappler, T., Ware, J.L., Wedmann, S. and Zacharie, C.K. 2021. „The taxonomic impediment: a shortage of taxonomists, not the lack of technical approaches“. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 193(2): 381-387.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab07215
    Hauschke, N., Kozur, H. W., Rust, J., Schulz, M., Schweigert, G., Seegis, D., Wappler, T. & Wilde, V. 2021. „Arthropoden der Germanischen Trias“. In: Aufbruch in das Erdmittelalter - TRIAS. pp. 283-296. N. Hauschke, M. Franz & G. H. Bachmann (Eds.). Pfeil.
    Kohli, M., Letsch, H., Greve, C., Béthoux, O., Deregnaucourt, I., Liu, S., Zhou, X., Donath, A., Mayer, C., Podsiadlowski, L., Gunkel, S., Machida, R., Niehuis, O., Rust, J., Wappler, T., Yu, X., Misof, B. and Ware, J. 2021. „Evolutionary history and divergence times of Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) revealed through transcriptomics“. iScience. 24(11): 103324.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2021.10332416
    Koziol, M. & Wappler, T. 2021. „Smaller than Small, the Unique Eocene Louse!“. Geoconservation Research. 4(2): 557-560.
    https://doi.org/10.30486/gcr.2021.1917144.107117
    Legalov, A.A. and Wappler, T. 2021. „The oldest record of straight-snouted weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea: Brentidae: Brentinae) from the Eocene of Germany“. Historical Biology. 33(9): 1464-1472.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2019.170609118
    Santos, A.A., Sender, L.M., Wappler, T., Engel, M.S. and Diez, J.B. 2021. „A Robinson Crusoe story in the fossil record: Plant-insect interactions from a Middle Jurassic ephemeral volcanic island (Eastern Spain)“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 583: 110655.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.11065519
    Waichert, C., Rodriguez, J., Rapoza, M. and Wappler, T. 2021. „The oldest species of Pompilidae to date, a new fossil spider wasp (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)“. Historical Biology. 33(7): 1008-1011.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2019.167505620
    Xu, X., Deng, W., Zhou, Z., Wappler, T. and Su, T. 2021. „The first Fulgoridae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) from the Eocene of the central Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau“. Fossil Record. 24(2): 263-274.
    https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-24-263-202121
    MCCOY,V.E., BOOM,A., WINGS,O., WAPPLER,T., LABANDEIRA,C.C. and GEE,C.T. 2021. „FOSSILIZATION OF THE EOCENE “MONKEYHAIR” LATICIFER TREE FROM GEISELTAL, GERMANY: A DEEPER UNDERSTANDING USING MICRO-CT AND PYROLYSIS GC/MS“. PALAIOS. 36(1): 1-14.
    https://doi.org/10.2110/palo.2020.05222
    Adroit, B., Zhuang, X., Wappler, T., Terral, J. and Wang, B. 2020. „A case of long-term herbivory: specialized feeding trace on Parrotia (Hamamelidaceae) plant species“. Royal Society Open Science. 7(10): 201449.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.20144923
    BROCKHAUS, T., MÜLLER, O., NEL, A., POSCHMANN, M.J. and WAPPLER, T. 2020. „Fossil dragonflies (Odonata: Anisoptera) from the late Oligocene Fossil-Lagerstätte Enspel (Rhineland-Palatinate, SW Germany)“. Palaeoentomology. 3(3): 284-300.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.3.924
    Deng, W., Su, T., Wappler, T., Liu, J., Li, S., Huang, J., Tang, H., Low, S.L., Wang, T., Xu, H., Xu, X., Liu, P. and Zhou, Z. 2020. „Sharp changes in plant diversity and plant-herbivore interactions during the Eocene–Oligocene transition on the southeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau“. Global and Planetary Change. 194: 103293.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.10329325
    Nel, A., Wang, B., Engel, M.S., Huang, J., Jia, L., Su, T. and Wappler, T. 2020. „Leaf-mimicking katydids from the Middle Miocene of Yunnan, southwestern China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)“. PalZ. 94(2): 255-261.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-019-00488-526
    Néraudeau, D., Vullo, R., Bénéfice, P., Breton, G., Dépré, É., Gaspard, D., Girard, V., Le Couls, M., Moreau, J., Nel, A., Perrichot, V., Solórzano-Kraemer, M.M. and Wappler, T. 2020. „The paralic Albian–Cenomanian Puy-Puy Lagerstätte (Aquitaine Basin,  France): An overview and new data“. Cretaceous Research. 111: 104124.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2019.03.02227
    Tierney, A., Deregnaucourt, I., Anderson, J.M., Tierney, P., Wappler, T. and Béthoux, O. 2020. „The Triassic Mesophlebiidae, a little closer to the crown of the Odonata (Insecta) than other ‘triassolestids’“. Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 44(2): 279-285.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/03115518.2020.173096428
    Vasilikopoulos, A., Misof, B., Meusemann, K., Lieberz, D., Flouri, T., Beutel, R.G., Niehuis, O., Wappler, T., Rust, J., Peters, R.S., Donath, A., Podsiadlowski, L., Mayer, C., Bartel, D., Böhm, A., Liu, S., Kapli, P., Greve, C., Jepson, J.E., Liu, X., Zhou, X., Aspöck, H. and Aspöck, U. 2020. „An integrative phylogenomic approach to elucidate the evolutionary history and divergence times of Neuropterida (Insecta: Holometabola)“. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 20(1):
    https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-020-01631-629
    Evangelista, D.A., Wipfler, B., Béthoux, O., Donath, A., Fujita, M., Kohli, M.K., Legendre, F., Liu, S., Machida, R., Misof, B., Peters, R.S., Podsiadlowski, L., Rust, J., Schuette, K., Tollenaar, W., Ware, J.L., Wappler, T., Zhou, X., Meusemann, K. and Simon, S. 2019. „An integrative phylogenomic approach illuminates the evolutionary history of cockroaches and termites (Blattodea)“. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286(1895): 20182076.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.207630
    Filho, E.B.d.S., Adami-Rodrigues, K., Lima, F.J.d., Bantim, R.A.M., Wappler, T. and Saraiva, A.Á.F. 2019. „Evidence of plant–insect interaction in the Early Cretaceous Flora from the Crato Formation, Araripe Basin, Northeast Brazil“. Historical Biology. 31(7): 926-937.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2017.140861131
    Kunzmann, L., Moraweck, K., Müller, C., Schröder, I., Wappler, T., Grein, M. and Roth-Nebelsick, A. 2019. „A Paleogene leaf flora (Profen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany) and its potentials for palaeoecological and palaeoclimate reconstructions“. Flora. 254: 71-87.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2018.11.00532
    Micklich, N., Baranov, V. and Wappler, T. 2019. „New information on the feeding habits of the percomorph Rhenanoperca minuta, together with a short look at other fish species from the Eocene Messel Formation of Germany“. Bulletin of Geosciences. 315-336.
    https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.172233
    SELDEN, P.A. and WAPPLER, T. 2019. „A new spider (Arachnida: Araneae) from the Middle Eocene Messel Maar, Germany“. Palaeoentomology. 2(6): 596-601.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.6.1034
    Singh, H., Prasad, M. & Wappler, T. 2019. „An early Eocene floral assemblage from the Cambay Shale (Tarkeshwar Lignite Mine) Formation, Gujarat: Palaeoclimatic and phytogeographical implications“. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 62(2): 184-226.
    van Eldijk, T. & Wappler, T.2019 2019. „The insects of the Winterswijk Muschelkalk“. Staringia. 16(5/6): 195-197.
    Adroit, B., Girard, V., Kunzmann, L., Terral, J. and Wappler, T. 2018. „Plant-insect interactions patterns in three European paleoforests of the late-Neogene—early-Quaternary“. PeerJ. 6: e5075.
    https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.507535
    Adroit, B., Malekhosseini, M., Girard, V., Abedi, M., Rajaei, H., Terral, J. and Wappler, T. 2018. „Changes in pattern of plant-insect interactions on the Persian ironwood (Parrotia persica, Hamamelidaceae) over the last 3 million years“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 258: 22-35.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2018.06.00736
    Engel, M.S., Wang, B., Alqarni, A.S., Jia, L., Su, T., Zhou, Z. and Wappler, T. 2018. „A primitive honey bee from the Middle Miocene deposits of southeastern Yunnan, China (Hymenoptera, Apidae)“. ZooKeys. 775: 117-129.
    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.775.2490937
    Katzke, J., Barden, P., Dehon, M., Michez, D. and Wappler, T. 2018. „Giant ants and their shape: revealing relationships in the genusTitanomyrmawith geometric morphometrics“. PeerJ. 6: e4242.
    https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.424238
    Moldrzyk, U. and Gallé, L. 2018. „Research and Open Questions—A Modern Concept Behind Berlins T. rex Presentation of Tristan Otto“. Paleontological Collections of Germany, Austria and Switzerland. 1-14.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77401-5_139
    Müller, C., Wappler, T. and Kunzmann, L. 2018. „Insect herbivory patterns in late Eocene coastal lowland riparian associations from central Germany“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 491: 170-184.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.12.00640
    ROBLEDO, J.M., PINHEIRO, E.R.S., GNAEDINGER, S.C. and WAPPLER, T. 2018. „PLANT-INSECT INTERACTIONS ON DICOTS AND FERNS FROM THE MIOCENE OF ARGENTINA“. PALAIOS. 33(7): 338-352.
    https://doi.org/10.2110/palo.2017.10041
    van Eldijk, T.J.B., Wappler, T., Strother, P.K., van der Weijst, C.M.H., Rajaei, H., Visscher, H. and van de Schootbrugge, B. 2018. „A Triassic-Jurassic window into the evolution of Lepidoptera“. Science Advances. 4(1):
    https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.170156842
    Bernardi, M., Petti, F.M., Kustatscher, E., Franz, M., Hartkopf-Fröder, C., Labandeira, C.C., Wappler, T., van Konijnenburg-van Cittert, J.H., Peecook, B.R. and Angielczyk, K.D. 2017. „Late Permian (Lopingian) terrestrial ecosystems: A global comparison with new data from the low-latitude Bletterbach Biota“. Earth-Science Reviews. 175: 18-43.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.10.00243
    Deregnaucourt, I., Wappler, T., Anderson, J. and Bethoux, O. 2017. „A new triadotypid insect from the Late Triassic of South Africa“. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 62:
    https://doi.org/10.4202/app.00345.201744
    Grímsson, F., Zetter, R., Labandeira, C.C., Engel, M.S. and Wappler, T. 2017. „Taxonomic description of in situ bee pollen from the middle Eocene of Germany“. Grana. 56(1): 37-70.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/00173134.2015.110899745
    Kunzmann, L., Müller, C., Moraweck, K., Bräutigam, D., Wappler, T. and Nel, A. 2017. „First record of insects in lignite-bearing formations (upper Eocene) of the central German Leipzig Embayment“. PalZ. 91(3): 315-326.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-017-0367-346
    Kustatscher, E., Van Konijnenburg-van Cittert, J. H. A., Looy, C. V., Labandeira, C. C., Wappler, T., Butzmann, R., Fischer, T. C., Krings, M., H., K. & Vissher, H. 2017. „The Lopingian (Late Permian) flora from the Bletterbach Gorge in the Dolomites, Northern Italy: a review“. Geo Alp. 14: 39-61.
    Möller, A.L., Kaulfuss, U., Lee, D.E. and Wappler, T. 2017. „High richness of insect herbivory from the early Miocene Hindon Maar crater, Otago, New Zealand“. PeerJ. 5: e2985.
    https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.298547
    Peters, R.S., Krogmann, L., Mayer, C., Donath, A., Gunkel, S., Meusemann, K., Kozlov, A., Podsiadlowski, L., Petersen, M., Lanfear, R., Diez, P.A., Heraty, J., Kjer, K.M., Klopfstein, S., Meier, R., Polidori, C., Schmitt, T., Liu, S., Zhou, X., Wappler, T., Rust, J., Misof, B. and Niehuis, O. 2017. „Evolutionary History of the Hymenoptera“. Current Biology. 27(7): 1013-1018.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.01.02748
    Skartveit, J., Grímsson, F. and Wappler, T. 2017. „Bibionidae (Diptera) from the late Miocene of Hrútagil (Mókollsdalur), Iceland“. PalZ. 91(2): 195-205.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-017-0341-049
    van Eldijk, T., Goris, G., Haarhuis, A., Lankamp, J., Winkelhorst, H., Reumer, J., Nel, A. and Wappler, T. 2017. „New fossil insects from the Anisian (Lower to Middle Muschelkalk) from the Central European Basin (Germany and The Netherlands)“. PalZ. 91(2): 185-194.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-017-0343-y50
    Adroit, B., Wappler, T., Terral, J., Ali, A.A. and Girard, V. 2016. „Bernasso, a paleoforest from the early Pleistocene: New input from plant–insect interactions (Hérault, France)“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 446: 78-84.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.01.01551
    Kolibáč, J., Adroit, B., Gröning, E., Brauckmann, C. and Wappler, T. 2016. „First record of the family Trogossitidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) in the Late Pliocene deposits of Willershausen (Germany)“. PalZ. 90(4): 681-689.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-016-0316-652
    Labandeira, C.C., Kustatscher, E. and Wappler, T. 2016. „Floral Assemblages and Patterns of Insect Herbivory during the Permian to Triassic of Northeastern Italy“. PLOS ONE. 11(11): e0165205.
    https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.016520553
    Mähler, B., Wappler, T., Sanmugaraja, M., Menger, F. and Koenigswald, W.v. 2016. „Upper Pleistocene blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) trapped in fossilized crania of large mammals discovered from gravel pits in the Rhine rift valley from Hesse (Germany)“. Palaeontologia Electronica.
    https://doi.org/10.26879/61254
    Rust, J. and Wappler, T. 2016. „Palaeontology: The Point of No Return in the Fossil Record of Eusociality“. Current Biology. 26(4): R159-R161.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.01.03855
    Wang, B., Xia, F., Engel, M.S., Perrichot, V., Shi, G., Zhang, H., Chen, J., Jarzembowski, E.A., Wappler, T. and Rust, J. 2016. „Debris-carrying camouflage among diverse lineages of Cretaceous insects“. Science Advances. 2(6):
    https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.150191856
    Wappler, T. and Grímsson, F. 2016. „Before the ‘Big Chill’: Patterns of plant-insect associations from the Neogene of Iceland“. Global and Planetary Change. 142: 73-86.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.05.00357
    Gunkel, S. and Wappler, T. 2015. „Plant-insect interactions in the upper Oligocene of Enspel (Westerwald, Germany), including an extended mathematical framework for rarefaction“. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 95(1): 55-75.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12549-014-0176-658
    Kjer, K.M., Ware, J.L., Rust, J., Wappler, T., Lanfear, R., Jermiin, L.S., Zhou, X., Aspöck, H., Aspöck, U., Beutel, R.G., Blanke, A., Donath, A., Flouri, T., Frandsen, P.B., Kapli, P., Kawahara, A.Y., Letsch, H., Mayer, C., McKenna, D.D., Meusemann, K., Niehuis, O., Peters, R.S., Wiegmann, B.M., Yeates, D.K., von Reumont, B.M., Stamatakis, A. and Misof, B. 2015. „Response to Comment on “Phylogenomics resolves the timing and pattern of insect evolution”“. Science. 349(6247): 487-487.
    https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa713659
    Knor, S., Kvaček, Z., Wappler, T. and Prokop, J. 2015. „Diversity, taphonomy and palaeoecology of plant–arthropod interactions in the lower Miocene (Burdigalian) in the Most Basin in north-western Bohemia (Czech Republic)“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 219: 52-70.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.03.00460
    Kotov, A. and Wappler, T. 2015. „Findings of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) Dybowski et Grochowski (Branchiopoda: Cladocera) in Cenozoic volcanogenic lakes in Germany, with discussion of their indicator value“. Palaeontologia Electronica. 18.2.40A: 1-9.
    https://doi.org/10.26879/54261
    Marchetti, L., Forte, G., Bernardi, M., Wappler, T., Hartkopf-Fröder, C., Krainer, K. and Kustatscher, E. 2015. „Reconstruction of a Late Cisuralian (Early Permian) floodplain lake environment: Palaeontology and sedimentology of the Tregiovo Basin (Trentino-Alto Adige, Northern Italy)“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 440: 180-200.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.08.02162
    Su, T., Adams, J.M., Wappler, T., Huang, Y., Jacques, F.M.B., Liu, Y.(. and Zhou, Z. 2015. „Resilience of plant-insect interactions in an oak lineage through Quaternary climate change“. Paleobiology. 41(1): 174-186.
    https://doi.org/10.1017/pab.2014.1163
    Wang, B., Xia, F., Wappler, T., Simon, E., Zhang, H., Jarzembowski, E.A. and Szwedo, J. 2015. „Brood care in a 100-million-year-old scale insect“. eLife. 4:
    https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.0544764
    Wappler, T., Guilbert, E., Labandeira, C.C., Hörnschemeyer, T. and Wedmann, S. 2015. „Morphological and Behavioral Convergence in Extinct and Extant Bugs: The Systematics and Biology of a New Unusual Fossil Lace Bug from the Eocene“. PLOS ONE. 10(8): e0133330.
    https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.013333065
    Wappler, T., Heiss, E. and Wedmann, S. 2015. „New flatbug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Aradidae) records from the Middle Eocene Messel Maar, Germany“. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 89(3): 653-660.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-014-0237-166
    Wappler, T., Kustatscher, E. and Dellantonio, E. 2015. „Plant–insect interactions from Middle Triassic (late Ladinian) of Monte Agnello (Dolomites, N-Italy)—initial pattern and response to abiotic environmental perturbations“. PeerJ. 3: e921.
    https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.92167
    Wappler, T., Labandeira, C.C., Engel, M.S., Zetter, R. and Grímsson, F. 2015. „Specialized and Generalized Pollen-Collection Strategies in an Ancient Bee Lineage“. Current Biology. 25(23): 3092-3098.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.09.02168
    Chen, J., Wang, B., Engel, M.S., Wappler, T., Jarzembowski, E.A., Zhang, H., Wang, X., Zheng, X. and Rust, J. 2014. „Extreme adaptations for aquatic ectoparasitism in a Jurassic fly larva“. eLife. 3: e02844.
    https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.0284469
    Kustatscher, E., Franz, M., Heunisch, C., Reich, M. and Wappler, T. 2014. „Floodplain habitats of braided river systems: depositional environment, flora and fauna of the Solling Formation (Buntsandstein, Lower Triassic) from Bremke and Fürstenberg (Germany)“. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 94(2): 237-270.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12549-014-0161-070
    Misof, B., Liu, S., Meusemann, K., Peters, R.S., Donath, A., Mayer, C., Frandsen, P.B., Ware, J., Flouri, T., Beutel, R.G., Niehuis, O., Petersen, M., Izquierdo-Carrasco, F., Wappler, T., Rust, J., Aberer, A.J., Aspöck, U., Aspöck, H., Bartel, D., Blanke, A., Berger, S., Böhm, A., Buckley, T.R., Calcott, B., Chen, J., Friedrich, F., Fukui, M., Fujita, M., Greve, C., Grobe, P., Gu, S., Huang, Y., Jermiin, L.S., Kawahara, A.Y., Krogmann, L., Kubiak, M., Lanfear, R., Letsch, H., Li, Y., Li, Z., Li, J., Lu, H., Machida, R., Mashimo, Y., Kapli, P., McKenna, D.D., Meng, G., Nakagaki, Y., Navarrete-Heredia, J.L., Ott, M., Ou, Y., Pass, G., Podsiadlowski, L., Pohl, H., von Reumont, B.M., Schütte, K., Sekiya, K., Shimizu, S., Slipinski, A., Stamatakis, A., Song, W., Su, X., Szucsich, N.U., Tan, M., Tan, X., Tang, M., Tang, J., Timelthaler, G., Tomizuka, S., Trautwein, M., Tong, X., Uchifune, T., Walzl, M.G., Wiegmann, B.M., Wilbrandt, J., Wipfler, B., Wong, T.K.F., Wu, Q., Wu, G., Xie, Y., Yang, S., Yang, Q., Yeates, D.K., Yoshizawa, K., Zhang, Q., Zhang, R., Zhang, W., Zhang, Y., Zhao, J., Zhou, C., Zhou, L., Ziesmann, T., Zou, S., Li, Y., Xu, X., Zhang, Y., Yang, H., Wang, J., Wang, J., Kjer, K.M. and Zhou, X. 2014. „Phylogenomics resolves the timing and pattern of insect evolution“. Science. 346(6210): 763-767.
    https://doi.org/10.1126/science.125757071
    Roghi, G., Kustatscher, E., Massimo, B., Dal Corso, J., Forte, G., Franz, M., Hochuli, P., Krainer, K., Massimo Petti, F., Ragazzi, E., Riva, A., Wappler, T. and Gianolla, P. 2014. „Field trip to Permo-Triassic Palaeobotanical and Palynological sites of the Southern Alps“. Geo. Alp. 2014(11): 29-84.
    Wang, B., Rust, J., Engel, M.S., Szwedo, J., Dutta, S., Nel, A., Fan, Y., Meng, F., Shi, G., Jarzembowski, E.A., Wappler, T., Stebner, F., Fang, Y., Mao, L., Zheng, D. and Zhang, H. 2014. „A Diverse Paleobiota in Early Eocene Fushun Amber from China“. Current Biology. 24(14): 1606-1610.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.05.04872
    Wappler, T., Dlussky, G.M., Engel, M.S., Prokop, J. and Knor, S. 2014. „A new trap-jaw ant species of the genus Odontomachus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) from the Early Miocene (Burdigalian) of the Czech Republic“. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 88(4): 495-502.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-013-0212-273
    Wappler, T., Grímsson, F., Wang, B., Nel, A., Ólafsson, E., Kotov, A.A., Davis, S.R. and Engel, M.S. 2014. „Before the ‘Big Chill’: A preliminary overview of arthropods from the middle Miocene of Iceland (Insecta, Crustacea)“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 401: 1-12.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.03.00674
    Haug, J., Leipner, A., Wappler, T. and Haug, C. 2013. „Palaeozoic insect nymphs: new finds from the Piesberg quarry (Upper Carboniferous, Germany)“. Bulletin of Geosciences. 88(4): 779-791.
    https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.140175
    Háva, J. and Wappler, T. 2013. „A new genus and species of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from the Eckfeld Maar crater (Middle Eocene, Germany)“. Bulletin of Geosciences. 89(1): 67-74.
    https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.146976
    Knor, S., Skuhravá, M., Wappler, T. and Prokop, J. 2013. „Galls and gall makers on plant leaves from the lower Miocene (Burdigalian) of the Czech Republic: Systematic and palaeoecological implications“. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 188: 38-51.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2012.10.00177
    Kolibáč, J. & Wappler, T. 2013. „Fossilbericht der Buntkäfer (Cleridae)“. In: Die Buntkäfer in Rheinland-Pfalz und im Saarland. pp. 28-31. M. Niehuis (Ed.). Gesellschaft für Naturschutz und Ornithologie Rheinland-Pfalz e.V. (GNOR)..
    Kotthoff, U., Wappler, T. and Engel, M.S. 2013. „Greater past disparity and diversity hints at ancient migrations of European honey bee lineages into Africa and Asia“. Journal of Biogeography. 40(10): 1832-1838.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.1215178
    Nel, A., Roques, P., Nel, P., Prokin, A.A., Bourgoin, T., Prokop, J., Szwedo, J., Azar, D., Desutter-Grandcolas, L., Wappler, T., Garrouste, R., Coty, D., Huang, D., Engel, M.S. and Kirejtshuk, A.G. 2013. „The earliest known holometabolous insects“. Nature. 503(7475): 257-261.
    https://doi.org/10.1038/nature1262979
    Hartkopf-Fröder, C., Rust, J., Wappler, T., Friis, E.M. and Viehofen, A. 2012. „Mid-Cretaceous charred fossil flowers reveal direct observation of arthropod feeding strategies“. Biology Letters. 8(2): 295-298.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.069680
    Knor, S., Prokop, J., Kvaček, Z., Janovský, Z. and Wappler, T. 2012. „Plant–arthropod associations from the Early Miocene of the Most Basin in North Bohemia—Palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological implications“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 321-322: 102-112.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.01.02381
    Moisan, P., Labandeira, C.C., Matushkina, N.A., Wappler, T., Voigt, S. and Kerp, H. 2012. „Lycopsid–arthropod associations and odonatopteran oviposition on Triassic herbaceous Isoetites“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 344-345: 6-15.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.05.01682
    Schmidt, A.R., Jancke, S., Lindquist, E.E., Ragazzi, E., Roghi, G., Nascimbene, P.C., Schmidt, K., Wappler, T. and Grimaldi, D.A. 2012. „Arthropods in amber from the Triassic Period“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109(37): 14796-14801.
    https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.120846410983
    WAPPLER, T., DE MEULEMEESTER, T., MURAT AYTEKIN, A., MICHEZ, D. and ENGEL, M.S. 2012. „Geometric morphometric analysis of a new Miocene bumble bee from the Randeck Maar of southwestern Germany (Hymenoptera: Apidae)“. Systematic Entomology. 37(4): 784-792.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00642.x84
    Wappler, T., Labandeira, C.C., Rust, J., Frankenhäuser, H. and Wilde, V. 2012. „Testing for the Effects and Consequences of Mid Paleogene Climate Change on Insect Herbivory“. PLoS ONE. 7(7): e40744.
    https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.004074485
    Braz, F.F., Utida, G., Bernardes-de-Oliveira, M.E.C., Mohr, B. and Wappler, T. 2011. „Marcas de atividades de insetos em folhas ninfealeanas eocretáceas da Formação Crato, Bacia do Araripe, Brasil“. Paleontologia: Cenários de Vida. Editora Interciência, Rio de Janeiro. 2011: 209-219.
    Engel, M., Kotthoff, U. and Wappler, T. 2011. „Miocene honey bees from the Randeck Maar of southwestern Germany (Hymenoptera, Apidae)“. ZooKeys. 96: 11-37.
    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.96.75286
    Engel, M.S., Kotthoff, U. and Wappler, T. 2011. „Case 3544ApisarmbrusteriZeuner, 1931 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed conservation by designation of a neotype“. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 68(2): 117-121.
    https://doi.org/10.21805/bzn.v68i2.a1287
    Hughes, D.P., Wappler, T. and Labandeira, C.C. 2011. „Ancient death-grip leaf scars reveal ant–fungal parasitism“. Biology Letters. 7(1): 67-70.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2010.052188
    Kaulfuss, U., Wappler, T., Heiss, E. and Larivière, M. 2011. „Aneurussp. from the early Miocene Foulden Maar, New Zealand: the first Southern Hemisphere record of fossil Aradidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera)“. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 41(4): 279-285.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/03036758.2011.55966589
    Wappler, T. and Denk, T. 2011. „Herbivory in early Tertiary Arctic forests“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 310(3-4): 283-295.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.07.02090
    Wappler, T., & Rust, J. 2011. „Die fossile Saltatorien- und Mantiden-Fauna von Rheinland-Pfalz“. In: Die Fang- und Heuschrecken in Rheinland-Pfalz. pp. 68-69. M. A. Pfeifer, M. Niehuis & C. Renker (Eds.). Gesellschaft für Naturschutz und Ornithologie Rheinland-Pfalz e.V. (GNOR).
    Wappler, T., Petrulevičius, J.F., Nel, A. and Rust, J. 2011. „The diversity of Odonata and their endophytic ovipositions from the Upper Oligocene Fossillagerstätte of Rott (Rhineland, Germany)“. ZooKeys. 130: 67-89.
    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.144191
    LUTZ, H., KAULFUSS, U., WAPPLER, T., LÖHNERTZ, W., WILDE, V., MERTZ, D.F., MINGRAM, J., FRANZEN, J.L., FRANKENHÄUSER, H. and KOZIOL, M. 2010. „Eckfeld Maar: Window into an Eocene Terrestrial Habitat in Central Europe“. Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition. 84(4): 984-1009.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00237.x92
    WANG, B., ZHANG, H., WAPPLER, T. and RUST, J. 2010. „Palaeontinidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha) from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone of Germany and their phylogenetic significance“. Geological Magazine. 147(4): 570-580.
    https://doi.org/10.1017/s001675680999089693
    Wappler, T. 2010. „Insect herbivory close to the Oligocene–Miocene transition — A quantitative analysis“. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 292(3-4): 540-550.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.04.02994
    Wappler, T., Tokuda, M., Yukawa, J. and Wilde, V. 2010. „Insect herbivores on Laurophyllum lanigeroides (Engelhardt 1922) Wilde: the role of a distinct plant-insect associational suite in host taxonomic assignment“. Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 283(4-6): 137-155.
    https://doi.org/10.1127/palb/283/2010/13795
    Winkler, I.S., Labandeira, C.C., Wappler, T. and Wilf, P. 2010. „Distinguishing Agromyzidae (Diptera) Leaf Mines in the Fossil Record: New Taxa from the Paleogene of North America and Germany and Their Evolutionary Implications“. Journal of Paleontology. 84(5): 935-954.
    https://doi.org/10.1666/09-163.196
    Aristov, D.S., Wappler, T. and Rasnitsyn, A.P. 2009. „New and little-known grylloblattids of the family Geinitziidae (Insecta: Grylloblattida) from the Triassic and Jurassic of Europe, Asia, and South Africa“. Paleontological Journal. 43(4): 418-424.
    https://doi.org/10.1134/s003103010904009197
    SCHMIED, H., WAPPLER, T. and KOLIBÁČ, J. 2009. „A new bark-gnawing beetle (Coleoptera, Trogossitidae) from the middle Eocene of Europe, with a checklist of fossil Trogossitidae“. Zootaxa. 1993(1): 17-26.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1993.1.298
    Wappler, T., Currano, E.D., Wilf, P., Rust, J. and Labandeira, C.C. 2009. „No post-Cretaceous ecosystem depression in European forests? Rich insect-feeding damage on diverse middle Palaeocene plants, Menat, France“. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276(1677): 4271-4277.
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2009.125599
    Wappler, T., Dlussky, G.M. and Reuter, M. 2009. „The first fossil record of Polyrhachis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) from the Upper Miocene of Crete (Greece)“. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 83(3): 431-438.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-009-0035-3100
    Wedmann, S., Wappler, T. and Engel, M.S. 2009. „Direct and indirect fossil records of megachilid bees from the Paleogene of Central Europe (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)“. Naturwissenschaften. 96(6): 703-712.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-009-0525-x101
    Petrulevičius, J.F., Wappler, T., Wedmann, S., Rust, J. and Nel, A. 2008. „New megapodagrionid damselflies (Odonata: Zygoptera) from the Paleogene of Europe“. Journal of Paleontology. 82(6): 1173-1181.
    https://doi.org/10.1666/07-091.1102
    Wappler, T. and Ben-Dov, Y. 2008. „Preservation of Armoured Scale Insects on Angiosperm Leaves from the Eocene of Germany“. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 53(4): 627-634.
    https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2008.0407103
    Frankenhäuser, H., Franzen, J.L., Kaulfuß, U., Koziol, M., Löhnertz, W., Lutz, H., Mertz, D.F., Mingram, J., Wappler, T. and Wilde, W. 2007. „Das Eckfelder Maar in der Vulkaneifel - Fenster in einem küstenfernen Lebensraum vor 44 Millionen Jahren“. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv. 47(Festschrift): 263-324.
    Wappler, T., & Petrulevičius, J. F. 2007. „Priscalestidae, a new damselfly family (Odonata: Lestinoidea) from the Middle Eocene Eckfeld maar of Germany“. Alavesia. 1: 69-73.
    Wappler, T., Wedmann, S. & Rust, J. 2007. „Die Fossilgeschichte der Wanzen - ein Überblick“. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv, Beiheft. 31: 47-61.
    Wappler, T. 2006. „Lutetiacader, a puzzling new genus of cantacaderid lace bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae) from the Middle Eocene Messel maar, Germany.“. Palaeontology. 49(2): 435-444.
    Wappler, T. & Heiss, E. 2006. „Flatbugs from Paleogene limnic sediments. I. Grube Messel (Heteroptera: Aradidae)“. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 75: 207-217.
    Wappler, T. & Heiss, E. 2006. „Flatbugs from Paleogene limnic sediments. II. Eckfeld maar (Heteroptera: Aradidae)“. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv. 44: 53-60.
    Wappler, T. & Heiss, E. 2006. „Flatbugs from Paleogene limnic sediments. III. Enspel (Heteroptera: Aradidae).“. Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 58: 39-44.
    WAPPLER, T. and ENGEL, M.S. 2006. „A NEW RECORD OF MASTOTERMES FROM THE EOCENE OF GERMANY (ISOPTERA: MASTOTERMITIDAE)“. Journal of Paleontology. 80(2): 380-385.
    Wappler, T., Engel, M. S., & Haas, F. 2005. „The earwigs (Dermaptera: Forficulidae) from the middle Eocene Eckfeld maar, Germany“. Polish Journal or Entomology. 74(3): 227-250.
    Wappler, T., Hinsken, S., Brocks, J. J., Wetzel, A. & Meyer, C. A. 2005. „A fossil sawfly of the genus Athalia (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from the Eocene-Oligocene boundary of Altkirch, France.“. Comptes Rendus Palevol. 4(1-2): 7-16.
    Wappler, T. 2004. „Notes on a plant-hopper (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Dictyopharidae) from the Middle Eocene Messel maar, Germany.“. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Monatshefte. 2004(11): 694-704.
    Wappler, T. 2004. „The first lace bug (Insecta: Heteroptera: Tingidae) from the Lower Oligocene deposits near Céreste, France.“. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Monatshefte. 2004(5): 278-288.
    Wappler, T., & Andersen, N. M. 2004. „Fossil water striders from the Middle Eocene fossil sites Eckfeld and Messel, Germany (Hemiptera, Gerromorpha).“. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 78(1-2): 41-52.
    Wappler, T., Smith, V.S. and Dalgleish, R.C. 2004. „Scratching an ancient itch: an Eocene bird louse fossil“. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 271(suppl_5):
    https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2003.0158104
    Wappler, T. 2003. „Die Insekten aus dem Mittel-Eozän des Eckfelder Maares, Vulkaneifel.“. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv, Beiheft. 27: 1-234.
    Wappler, T. 2003. „New fossil lace bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae) from the Middle Eocene of the Grube Messel (GermanNew fossil lace bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae) from the Middle Eocene of the Grube Messel (Germany), with a catalog of fossil lace bugs“. Zootaxa. 374: 1-26.
    Wappler, T. 2003. „Systematik, Phylogenie, Taphonomie und Paläoökologie der Insekten aus dem Mittle-Eozän des Eckfelder Maares, Vulkaneifel“. Clausthaler Geowissenschaften. 2: 1-241.
    WAPPLER, T.O.R.S.T.E. and ENGEL, M.I.C.H.A.E. 2003. „THE MIDDLE EOCENE BEE FAUNAS OF ECKFELD AND MESSEL, GERMANY (HYMENOPTERA: APOIDEA)“. Journal of Paleontology. 77(5): 908-921.
    Wappler, T. 2002. „Dicranoptycha (Insecta: Nematocera: Limoniidae) aus der mitteleozänen Fossillagerstätte Eckfelder Maar bei Manderscheid / Eifel (Deutschland)“. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv. 40: 129-134.
    Wappler, T. 2001. „Haglidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) aus der obertriassischen Molteno Formation im südlichen Afrika“. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 222(3): 329-352.
    Wappler, T. 2001. „New orthopteroid insects from the Upper Triassic Molteno Formation, Karoo Basin, southern Africa“. Acta Geologica Leopoldensia. XXIV(52/53): 87-104.

    Links

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